Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Myth And Its Impact On Development And Aging - 1805 Words

退éˆ  ÃªÅ¾ ªere have been different myths developed with regards to development and aging. The first myth relates to the brain. The myth that people only utilize 10 percent of their brain is an attractive spectacle among psychology scholars and academic aspirants. There have been numerous studies that speculate to the truth concerning the utility of brainpower. Most of the studies have concluded that 10 percent was the appropriate amount. The majority claim is contrasted by a survey that indicates people use only 6 percent of their brain. Neuroscientists that performed a similar study of academic individuals that formed 41 percent of the demand express this claim. The myth has sustained its relevance due to the media that reminds people of their hopes through unconventional means. Published content describing the 10 percent ideology as fact have been circulating as method of uplifting the confidence of the public about their potential. Marketers have played an enormous role i n exploiting their customers through an exaggerated breakthrough that has been elaborated through dubious achievements. The self-improvement accusations seem to exploit the myth in order to manipulate the reaction of the public. Despite the renunciation by the United States National Research Council that a person can utilize more that 10 percent of their brain, many people still believe that the remedy to their ambitions has an easier route. There have been many instances of self-proclaimed improvements fromShow MoreRelatedA Research Study On Successful Aging919 Words   |  4 PagesSuccessful aging is a complicated and multifaceted concept that varies contextually among individuals, disciplines, and even time. Gerontologists have traditionally considered a person to have aged successfully upon having reached old age with their physical health, mental well-being and spirit still intact. Ultimately, successful aging is a matter of personal perspective, largely influenced by an individual s values and experiences. Even those within America s elderly population hold conflictingRead MoreAgeism is Widespr ead in Western Societies1250 Words   |  5 PagesThe aging of society has not significantly changed our perceptions of the elderly. Ageism is widespread in Western societies (Dionigi, et al, 2011). Older adults are seen as boring, grumpy irritable, weak, debilitated, mournful, and most significantly cognitively. These stereotypes which are negative can be allowed by the aged themselves negative self-stereotyping (Dionigi, et al, 2011) and are as well found among specialized caregivers (e.g., Cowan, Fitzpatrick, Roberts, While,2004). The imageRead MoreAging And The Ageing Population Essay2277 Words   |  10 Pageschronical timetable of human aging exists: we all age differently and in terms of change and development, there are more differences among older people than among younger people. Genetics, lifestyle and diseases, all affect the rate of ageing between all individuals† This suggests that growth and development of younger people are more closely related to age than the ageing process of older people. (Carlson, Buskist and Martin, (2000) No single description of adult development will fit everyone. ThisRead MoreAging and Sexuality Essay2548 Words   |  11 PagesMany researchers often ask the question, Is sex more important than life itself? In my opinion, I think it could very well be. The procreation and continuation of our species and it s evolution in life will play powerful roles in our development of our lifespan, health and well-being. The desire and intimacy intinct of a male and a female also contribute to the species success. The measures we take to advertise ourselves to the other sex is whats very species specific but unique when viewingRead MoreAging And The Healthcare System3038 Words   |  13 Pages Aging and Healthcare System in America Meron Biriye GERO 302 6981 Dr. Elaine Nailler March 8, 2015 Aging and Healthcare System in America What is Aging? It is not easy to come up with a working definition of aging; different academics around the world defined ‘aging’ from different perspectives. Based on the collected information I have, I define aging –a multidimensional process of physiological, mental and social changes that occurred over the course of life. Though it is beyondRead MoreDiversity in the Workplace Essay examples1414 Words   |  6 Pagesperspective. All organizations policies, practices and processes that impact on the lives of employees need to recognize the potential benefits that can be derived from having access to range of perspectives and to take account of these differences in managing the workplace. Work systems, organizational structures, performance appraisal measurements, recruitment and selection practices and career development opportunities all have impact on the organizational behavior upon the management of diversity.Read MoreAgeism in Healthcare6728 Words   |  27 Pagesequall y as profound impact on American society. More specifically, this impact is being made on the healthcare system of the US, and the discriminatory practice of â€Å"ageism† that older patients currently face. The purpose of this paper is to explore, analyze, and evaluate both the practice of age discrimination in healthcare and the federal policy issues and efforts that are involved with it. The work begins by providing background information on the current demographics of the aging American populationRead MoreBSHS 345 Week 4 Annotated Bibliography1433 Words   |  6 Pages Annotated Bibliography BSHS/345 Annotated Bibliography Juleen K. Buser, Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development 37.2 (April 2009): 94-104 This article is a great article that relates to African Americans seeking mental health treatment at lower rates than whites. The article states that this disparity can be attributed to attitudes toward services, alternate coping, and differences in care. This article also illuminates biases in counseling. Snowden, Lonnie R, Barriers toRead MoreElderspeak Communication1967 Words   |  8 Pageselevated pitch and volume, greater repetitions, and incorporates a simpler vocabulary and grammar than normal adult speech. Research has shown that the speech pattern used typically with the elderly is based on stereotyping and myth as opposed to the reality of the aging process. A number of researchers have conducted studies where a brief educational program was designed to increase the awareness of Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) regarding their use of elderspeak and strategies that couldRead MoreThe Toxicology Of Cosmetic Chemicals1410 Words   |  6 PagesThe Toxicology of Cosmetic Chemicals; layman’s land is filled with easy-to-digest myth. SOCIETAL CONCERN; Disconnect between scientific knowledge and general public acceptance The ability to effectively communicate the safeties and dangers of chemicals between scientific professionals and the general population has been and continues to be an ongoing concern for both sides. Often, this difficult process of ensuring public safety and confidence in chemical innovation has had a certain void filled

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Is There Pressure On Girls To Have Perfect Bodies. From

Is There Pressure on Girls to Have Perfect Bodies From the time little girls are born, the pressure become a beautiful woman begins. Before they arrive home, baby girls are placed in a beautiful cozy blanket, a beautiful pink hat, a camera from that moment the prepping for a beautiful life begins. Throughout their childhoods young women constantly persuaded to sit up, suck it in and smile to look pretty. As early as their first birthdays women are endowed with societies ideology of beauty in the form of a Barbie. With a perfect figure, perfect hair and long slim legs, Barbie becomes a girl’s first real role model. Barbie never ages and always looks great no matter what. Barbie is beautiful and has a tiny waist and an ever so perfect body.†¦show more content†¦(Weiner 2) Claire Mysko an award winning author and expert on body image, leadership and media literacy explains: â€Å"While social media is not the cause of low self-esteem, it has all the right elements to contribute to it. Social media creates an environmen t where disordered thoughts and behaviors really thrive†. (Weiner 2) For most young women with constant use and easy accessibility social media can become an addiction and the ability to become outlet that can either build up / destroy women’s self-esteem. A recent survey of more than 1000 girls in the United States ages 8-17 sponsored by the dove self- esteem fund, showed that 7 in 10 girls surveyed believed that when it came to issues including beauty and body image they did not â€Å"measure up.† Only 10 percent found themselves to be â€Å"pretty enough.†(Sweeney 3) Among women over 18 looking at themselves in the mirror, research indicates the at least 80% are unhappy with that they see. (Fox 5) We are society literally obsessed with being beautiful. Unfortunately female dissatisfaction with appearance or a poor body image being at an early. The latest survey show that young girls are going on diets because they think they are fat and unattractive. (F ox 5) In one American survey 81 % of ten year old girls had already dieted at least once. (Fox 5) By 13 at least 50% of girls areShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Media On Young Girls1654 Words   |  7 PagesMany young girls are worried about what their body looks like and if they are thin enough to be considered beautiful. Over several years the thin bodies that are promoted through magazines, movies, etc. are displayed as the ‘perfect body’. Very few companies and brands do not use Photoshop or women who are considered plus sized models. The thinness of the models that are promoted is unachievable naturally. Media is a key factor in putting this thought into young girl’s minds that they often carryRead MorePersuasive Essay On The Standard Of Beauty1529 Words   |  7 Pagesthrough a list of everything she hates about her body, â€Å"I wish my stomach was flatter, my chest was bigger, my thighs were skinnier, my arms were more toned, and my waist was smaller.† She looks into the mirror, comparing her body to the bodies of her friends, celebrities and the images she sees in magazines. Alyssa does not look like all those girls and this makes her feel gross, insecure and out of place. Beauty standards are so high they create negative body images and women who hate the way they lookRead MoreSociety s Pressure And Promote A Perfect Body Type For Women1179 Words   |  5 PagesSociety’s Pressure to Promote a Perfect Body Type for Women For centuries, the perfect body for women in society has played a significant role. It is an ongoing issue around the world that is a battle between the forces. Everywhere from television, magazines, cosmetics, gym, diet supplements, nevertheless opinions of family and friends. Every day most women struggle with the idea of society, not viewing them as a beautiful person or sex symbols. While others engage in achieving this goal to fitRead MoreDangers Of Peer Pressure On Girls1345 Words   |  6 PagesDangers of Peer Pressure on Girls As a little girl I had much confidence about myself and felt I looked the best from my school as well as many other girls from my school. Nowadays, many girls are pressured into being perfect in a way they feel they will never accomplish. Little girls such as ten year olds have started to show low self-esteem and hate to their body image because of the models that are being constantly promoted. As 10TV stated, â€Å"When you were 10 or 11, you probably didn’t give muchRead MoreThink Of A Beautiful, Ten-Year-Old Girl Standing In The1281 Words   |  6 Pagesten-year-old girl standing in the mirror, clutching her stomach and tears rolling down her cheeks because she is being teased for not being as skinny as the other girls in her class. She looks at the models on TV and envies their skinniness. She wants to look just like them. At ten years old, she starts running after dinner and not eating as much as she use to eat. That beautiful little girl is just like every woman all o ver the world; she is pressured to by the media to have a â€Å"perfect body.’ Women allRead MoreEffects Of Anorexia And Other Eating Disorders914 Words   |  4 PagesWhen people are surrounded by images of young celebrities who are painfully thin-or very slender with large breasts- girls growing up in todays world feel the pressure of having to meet the standards. While trying hard to look just like their famous idols, a lot of those people will fall prey to an eating disorder, and some will even abuse drugs that will help them lose weight. Also it may lead to self-doubt, depression, extreme dieting and even at the worst an eating disorder. Everywhere you goRead MoreMedia s Representation Of Body Image1532 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluence by the media is body image, large number of young women and girls look up to people in the media and are influenced by the way they look. Now days you’re appraised on your attractiveness, the way you look, the way you dress, and es pecially how thin you are. The media’s representation of body image has contributed to the social trend of an unhealthy lifestyle. Women and young girls today are fixated on trying modify the way they look to achieve the perfect body image set by the standardsRead MoreEssay on The Medias Pressure on Women to Maintain a Slender Figure1552 Words   |  7 PagesToday’s media places an extreme amount of pressure on women to maintain a slender figure. Through childhood to adulthood, women are bombarded with images of stick skinny women, and this is the way almost every woman wants to look. Although there are other factors, the media is the primary source of the obsession with being thin. Why has this become such a popular trend? This is what society says is acceptable. It has been proven that these images of perfect women do affect the normal women whoRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1447 Words   |  6 PagesLooking in the mirror and not liking what you see is extremely common, among teenage girls especially, but where does it stem from? Is it human nature to see oneself in a negative light? Perhaps it comes from something more tangible, such as one’s surroundings. Everyday, people are exposed to models and celebrities on social media living unrealistic and uncommon lifestyles. Why does everyone insist on striving for these absurd standards? Perhaps it’s because people, predominantly millennials, prideRead MoreThe Influence Of Media Reporting On Society s Perception Of Beauty1730 Words   |  7 Pagesteenage girls. As such, based upon a macro perspective, the societal roles, status and expectations of young women have been impacted negatively. This paper will analyze how the combination of media reporting, socioeconomics and sociocultural factors contribu te to the development of eating disorders as well as how society s perception of beauty has been distorted. This paper will further support the notion that societies perception of a female’s beauty is determined by their perceived body image

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Moral Obligation To Protect The Environment - Free Sample Solution

Question: Do we have a moral obligation to protect the environment? Answer: We have the moral responsibility to protect the environment. Environmental protection is governed by our ethical conducts. Ethics refers to the moral principles that govern the actions of individuals. The ethical principle that governs our moral responsibility towards the protection of the environment determines our human obligation, duty, and accountability with regard to the environment, which includes the plants and animals in it. The perspective that human beings are superior to other on- human is the major reason for environmental degradation. According to the environmental ethics, these believe should not apply. The protection of the environment is our moral responsibility for the continuation of life on earth. The aim of the paper is to discuss environmental problems that threaten the existence of life and our moral responsibility to desist from further damage on the environment. In addition, the paper will discuss on the ethical principle that will govern environmental protec tion. Ethics is the primary component that defines an individuals obligation towards the environment. In this case, environmental ethics defines an individuals ethical and moral obligation to conserve the environment. In other words, they are the human values that are valuable to a person that dictate their actions towards the environment. Human beings use this logic to make decisions on whether something is wrong or right. Human values are exclusive to individuals, this enables them to place value on elements in life differently. However, no matter our reasoning, we have a moral responsibility to protect the environment. One of the prime reasons why we should protect the environment is because of the ecosystem. As years have passed by, human beings have discovered that the ecosystem is complex and we are deeply connected to it. Human activities affect the ecosystem through environmental pollution putting organisms on the verge of extinction, this necessitates the need to protect the envir onment. All organisms are interconnected. This means that, if of the organisms is affected in a way, it will inevitably affect the rest, in the long run, human beings included. Human beings share a food chain with the other living organism on earth, if we affect the life f any of them, our economy and quality of life will be substantially affected. In order to secure a quality life, we need to protect the environment for the future generation and for the existence of the other species. In this case, if we continue destroying the environment, we will be contributing to Planetary Extinction placing our survival at risk. Therefore, human beings have a moral and ethical responsibility to protect the environment for our survival and for the survival of other species. Change is imperative no matter the size. The increase in temperature caused by global warming has led to a significant increase in the size of oceans and seas. The increase in temperature affects organisms like coral, as they have to survive in explicit temperatures in order to provide life. Therefore, environmental changes affect on- human and eventually affect our survival. In this case, it is evident that environmental degradation leads to unfavorable outcomes. Thus, we have an ethical and moral responsibility to conserve the environment as we can allow our actions affect the next generation. Human activities have led to issues of resource diminution. In order for s to save the world from extinction, we have a moral responsibility to protect the organisms that are on the verge of extinction due to human activities (Leeuw, Valois, Ajzen Schmidt, 2015). We should have acted responsibly to ensure that no more species are further threatened by human activities. Some of the common activities that are disrupting the landscape and threatening the survival of other species include pollutions (air, water, and land), deforestation, over cultivation, and overpopulation just to mention a few. Resource depletion is the major cause of extinction, in the near future; there will be no enough food for all the species on earth. As a result, we have a moral obligation of proactively conserve the environment (Hoffman, Frederick Schwartz, 2014). Lack of adherence to ethical practices in environmental activities has led to the decline in the world economy; this has led to the formulation of world treaties to try to save the situation. Our existence depends on biological assortment (Steg, Bolderdijk, Keizer Perlaviciute, 2014). The ecosystem and species are disappearing at a high rate because of human activities. The disappearance is a substantial threat to the quality of life, our economies, and above all, our existence. Based on this argument, we have a moral responsibility to steward towards environmental protection. Therefore, human beings have a moral obligation to conserve the environment in order to make certain our survival and the survival of other species. We should also focus on the world economy in our effort to conserve the environment as it is substantially affected by our human activities (Crimston, Bain, Hornsey Bastian, 2016). One of the main reasons for environmental degradation is the unethical consideration and the opulent mode of viewpoint. The unethical opulent view denies the present conservation of the environment as it allows waste and extravagance. Other than this perception, some people are caught up in their self-interest deviating from their moral obligation of environmental protection. The destructive human behaviors are the major cause of the environmental problems we are experiencing today. The destruction is facilitated by self-interests and unethical practices. The unethical nature of human beings has given rise to a problem like a climate change, deforestation, and pollution, which has threatened our existence (Keizer et al. 2016). Environmental problems have affected the quality of life, most economies have been substantially affected by environmental degradation. The most economically affected are the poor countries bringing the quality of life much lower, this are some of the major cha llenges we are facing all over the world, hence, we all have a moral obligation to conserve the environment for the next generation. In addition, waste disposal is another major concern when it comes to environmental protection. Substances and objects we discard negatively affect the environment. While the problem of garbage is an issue, the toxic chemicals from the waste we discard affect the environment. Some of the major substances that negatively damage the environment include oils, cleaning agents, and batteries just to mention a few. By practicing ethics, human beings can prevent further damage to the environment. One of the ethical considerations is to practice recycling. Recycling involves the re- use of some or all of these substances in attempts to conserve energy, hence protecting the environment (Howell Allen, 2017). Another issue leading to the dwindling of the ecosystem is the issue of human population and urbanization. Over populations leads to habitat destruction where an area no longer supports animals and plants that the area could originally carry. In addition, human activities like the expansion of roads and agricultural practices are the major causes of environmental degradation. Some of these activities lead to the extinction of species, these calls for drastic measure to end some of these practices in order to safeguard our survival and the survival of the other organisms (Gjrv, 2017). Global warming is the worlds leading environmental concern (Quigley Lyons, 2017). One of the effects of global is the rise in temperature leading g to the melting of polar ice leading to a rise in the sea level. Global warming has a negative impact on the quality of life; environmental issues like deforestation cause Global warming and pollutions just mention a few (Cortina Conill, 2016). In addition, with the current natural disasters like storms, earthquakes, and tsunamis, the world is experiencing the consequences of negative human activities. One of the leading causes of global warming is the burning of fossil fuels, which emit excess carbon to the atmosphere. In order to reduce carbon emission to the atmosphere, human beings need to practice using alternative sources of energy like wind and electricity. In addition, it is advisable t plant trees. Planting trees are beneficial at it helps in the reduction of the amount of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Overall, the prime p hilosophical issue contiguous the environment is on whether we should only place our importance on the environment based on how it affects us or we should place worth on the environment it for its own sake. The contending views are biocentrism and anthropocentrism. However, the protection of the environment is our moral obligation, which should be governed by ethics (Weiss, 2015). In conclusion, it is imperative to protect the environment. One of the reasons for protecting the environment is that the disruptions human beings have on the environment have placed organisms on the verge of extinction. Environmental degradation threatens the existence of people and animals. Human beings owe the environment a moral obligation to conserve it as most of the environmental degradation comes from human activities. In this case, protecting the environment simply means that we are trying to protect humanity. Most of the pollutions especially water pollution's affects sea creatures like fish, which we later consume, this means that, if we release toxic substances like lead to water sources, we will be ingesting the same toxic substances. Therefore, human beings have a moral responsibility to the environment; in this case, we owe the world the steward to take care of it. References Weiss, E. B. (2015). Our rights and obligations to future generations for the environment.The American Journal of International Law,84(1), 198-207. Quigley, C. F., Lyons, R. (2017). The Role of Care in Environmental Education. InExploring Emotions, Aesthetics and Wellbeing in Science Education Research(pp. 249-267). Springer International Publishing. Gjrv, G. H. (2017). Tensions Between Environmental, Economic and Energy Security in the Arctic. InNorthern Sustainabilities: Understanding and Addressing Change in the Circumpolar World(pp. 35-46). Springer International Publishing. Howell, R., Allen, S. (2017). People and planet: Values, motivations and formative influences of individuals acting to mitigate climate change.Environmental Values,26(2), 131-155. Ruepert, A., Keizer, K., Steg, L., Maricchiolo, F., Carrus, G., Dumitru, A., ... Moza, D. (2016). Environmental considerations in the organizational context: A pathway to pro-environmental behaviour at work.Energy Research Social Science,17, 59-70. Crimston, D., Bain, P. G., Hornsey, M. J., Bastian, B. (2016). Moral expansiveness: Examining variability in the extension of the moral world.Journal of personality and social psychology,111(4), 636-653. Cortina, A., Conill, J. (2016). Ethics of Vulnerability. InHuman Dignity of the Vulnerable in the Age of Rights(pp. 45-61). Springer International Publishing. Ruckert, J. H. (2016). Generation conservation: Childrens developing folkbiological and moral conceptions of protecting endangered species.Early Education and Development,27(8), 1130-1144. De Leeuw, A., Valois, P., Ajzen, I., Schmidt, P. (2015). Using the theory of planned behavior to identify key beliefs underlying pro-environmental behavior in high-school students: Implications for educational interventions.Journal of Environmental Psychology,42, 128-138. de Andreotti, V. O. (2014). Soft versus critical global citizenship education. InDevelopment education in policy and practice(pp. 21-31). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Hoffman, W. M., Frederick, R. E., Schwartz, M. S. (Eds.). (2014).Business ethics: Readings and cases in corporate morality. John Wiley Sons. Steg, L., Bolderdijk, J. W., Keizer, K., Perlaviciute, G. (2014). An integrated framework for encouraging pro-environmental behaviour: The role of values, situational factors and goals.Journal of Environmental Psychology,38, 104-115.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Lord Of Flies Essays (2020 words) - English-language Films

Lord Of Flies This was one of the most interesting books I have ever read. It is very addictive and very well written. Though I am a slow reader, it did not take long for me to finish it. I spent four days reading this book and on weekends I put it down during meals. Lord of the Flies kept my interest with very little slow moving dialogue and lots of vivid description. The thing I probably liked the most about Lord of the flies was the theme of the story. This topic was very intriguing. It dealt with many flaws and desires of human nature, and how devastating these factors van be to a culture with no directions or rules to follow. I enjoyed how the story showed that even the youngest and most innocent of humans strive for power over everything and will stop at nothing until he achieves that power. The theme shows the greed that has been bred into all humans. The characters were probably the second most interesting element in Lord of the Flies. All British boys in this story portray a savagery and sadistic nature to which all but a few succumb. The other boys are the only symbol of sanity on the island. There is also a very interesting conflict between Ralph and Jack. Actually I might say it was a struggle between good and evil. The beginning of their struggle stems from the very start of the novel when Ralph is elected chief over Jack. Jack and his hunters eventually form their own group apart from the others. Uncivilized to say the least, his savages are totally stripped of what society has impressed upon them. Ralph demands peace on the island but to no avail. The turning point of the novel occurs when Jack and his hunters have a feast to celebrate breaking away from Ralph and forming their own tribe. During the sadistic event, the boys are invited to join Jack and many accept. Everyone begins to dance and lose touch with reality and all civilization, and when Simon crawls out of te forest with his message about the beast, he himself is mistaken for it and is torn apart by the frenzied children. At this point Ralph loses most of his control over almost all the kids, and Jack begins to take over. After the feast, things get worse for Ralph and his remaining followers. Jack and his warriors attack them one night and steal their source of fire ? Piggy's glasses. The next day Ralph, Piggy and Samneric journey to Castle Rock to try to talk some sense into the savages, but they don't succeed. Piggy still holding to the conch, desperately tries to be heard over the scuffle but Roger, the most evil of all the hunters, heaves an immense boulder upon him, crushing both Piggy and the symbol of sanity and order ? the conch. The next day Jack organizes a manhunt for Ralph. The leader of the savages sets the bushes on fire in an attempt to flush him put. The fugitive is chased across most of the island and finally collapses at the feet of a naval office who was attracted by the smoke. William Golding stated that the theme of Lord of the Flies as "an attempt to trace the defeats of society back to the defects of human nature". The only thing I disliked about this book is that sometimes Golding's writing style was a little hard to follow. The main problem was that the boy's talk was hard to understand. This problem appeared in few spots, however, and for the most part the book was easy to read. There are many themes in the novel: the aspects of social activities, basic needs of society, ecological balance and use of resources, the problem of evil in man. These all themes were very well revealed. Especially the problem of evil in man and the basic needs of society are very well showed. He 3 main characters of the novel to my mind are: Ralph, Jack and Piggy. Ralph is an attractive boy and a natural leader, the sort of intelligent, well-adjusted, athletic boy who easily might become the idol of his schoolmates. We meet him in the first chapter as he leads the way out of the jungle while Piggy lumbers after him. That he is fair-haired suggests that he is a child of fortune, one who is blessed by nature with grace, strength, and luck. There is